› ,xld ksoyia mË ljo;a udOH yeisrùfï reisfhdah' tu yelshdj wkd.;fha§ rfÜ fi!Nd.Hh lrd fhoùfï j.lSu rch i;=h' mqyqudkh bj;a lr isxy," fou<" uqia,sï" n¾.¾ we;=¿ ieug iudk ksoyila" whs;sjdislula yd wNsudkhla we;s jk mßoafoka wdl,amuh ixj¾Okhla lsÍug udOH yeisrúh hq;=h' wdKavql%u jHjia:dfjka o wdjrKh jk mßÈ rfÜ m%Odk wd.u fn!oaO wd.uhs'

fndfyda úg th ckdêm;sjrhdf.a hgf;a mej;s wud;HdxYhls' wfkl=;a iEu wd.ula fjkqfjkau fjka fjka jQ weue;sjre m;a lsÍu o fndfyda úg isÿfõ' fuu iïm%odh ì|fy<ñka ish¨u wd.ï iïnkaOfhka tl weue;sjrfhla m;alsÍu uyskao rdcmË rch .;a úYsIag ;SrKhls' ta wdldrfhkau orejl= bmfok úg tu orejd isxy," fou< fyda uqia,sï f,i yxjvq .iñka Wmamekakh ;=< cd;sh i|yka lsÍu o bj;a l< hq;=h' túg wm ish,a, › ,dxlsfhdah'

› ,dxlsl hk yeÕSu wfmka wE;a lr cd;sjd§ wr., ks¾udKh jkafka isxy, NdIdj rdcH NdIdj njg m;a lsÍug .;a ;SrKh ksihs' tod tlai;a cd;sl mËfhka ;u foaYmd,k wruqKq bgqlr .ekSug fkdyels jQ tia'ví'wd¾'ã' nKavdrkdhl ;u meje;au fjkqfjka fjku mËhla
ks¾udKh lrf.k nyq;rfha wdl¾IKhg l< fuu ;SrKh b;sydifha f,dl=u foaYmd,k jrols'
tu jro ksje/È lrkq fjkqjg tlai;a cd;sl mËh o miqld,Skj tu u;fha isàu lk.dgqjg lreKls' tla NdIdjla rdcH NdIdj l< úg tla rdcHhla mej;sh fkdyelsh hk yeÕSu fou<
cd;slhkag ldjeoaÿfjda o wjia:djd§ fou< foaYmd,k{fhdauh' iuia; foaYmd,k m%jdyh úiska
b;sydifha l< fuu jerÈ oekaj;a ksjerÈ úh hq;=h'

l%sia;shdks fkdjk wd.ñl miqìulska hq;= l¿ cd;slhl= jQ nrla Tndudg nyq;r iqÿ Pkaofhka weußldfõ ckdêm;s ùug yels úh' ta wdldrfhka isxy, fn!oaOhl= fkdjk › ,dxlslhl=g jqjo rfÜ kdhlhd ùfï wdKavql%ufõohla ks¾udKh l< yels kï th ft;sydisl foaYmd,k úch.%yKhla jkq ksh;h'

› ,dxlSh cd;sl Och hgf;a wNsudkj;aj isáh yels fou< m%cdjla ks¾udKh lrk .ukau hqoaOh fjkqfjka lemùï l< wfkl=;a cd;Skaf.a wfmalaId u,aM, .kajk mßirhla ks¾udKh lsÍug rch lem úh hq;=h' rfÜ WoaOukh 20]lg jvd by< .sh mßirhl mjd idOdrK mä
jeäùulska f;drj wudrefjka ;u Ôú;h .eg.y.;af;a hqoaOhg iyh §ula f,ih' remsh,a 50g .; yels ãi,a ,Sgrhlg remsh,a 70la f.jkafka udkqISh fufyhqug rchg uqo,a wjYH ksidh'

yegyqgudrla nÿj,g wu;rj cd;sh f.dvke.Sfï noaol=;a rchg f.jkafka cd;sh .ek we;s
lelal=u ksidh' idudkH ck;dj fï ish¨ foa lemlrñka rcfha udkqISh fufyhqug ÿka iyfhda.hg rcfhka lrk lD;.=K ie,lSu ms<sn| wms n,d isákafkuq' idudkH ck;dj weue;sjrekag f.jk remsh,a ,laIhl f.j,a l=,S §ukd b,a,kafka ke;' .uka ìuka hkak jdyk oyh my<j b,a,kafka ke;' fldka;%d;a yd fgkav¾ mámdá W,a,x>kh lrñka fldaá .Kka w,a,ia b,a,kafka o ke;' Tjqka wfmalaId lrkafka uQ,sl wjYH;d imqrk wd¾Ól iudc miqìuls'

tu n,dfmdfrd;a;=j h:d¾:hla njg m;a lsÍug rchg úYd, j.lSula we;' ta fjkqfjka rch lem úh hq;=h' udkqISh fufyhqu wjidkh fmfkk f;laudkhl isák rch bkaÈhdfõ yeisÍï ms<sn| ie,ls,su;a úh hq;=h' 1987 cQ,s ui 24 jeksod › ,xldfõ brKu ;SrKh jQ ojila njg
m;a lf<a wo fukau wka; wirK jQ fldá kdhlhdj bkaÈhdfõ ueÈy;aùula u; ksoyia lr .ekSfuks'

fvkais,a fldínElvqj yd úch úu,r;ak hk fikam;shkaf.a u.fmkaùu u; jvudrÉÑ fufyhqu yuqfõ wirK jQ m%Ndlrka 1987 cQ,s ui 24 Èk úfYaI fy,sfldmagrhlska bkaÈhdj
lrd f.k .sfha kï Tyqf.a brKu fÄokSh f,i wjika ùug bv ;snq‚' fuu fufyhqfï m%Odk pß;h rÔõ .dkaê jqjo th l%shdjg kexjQfha tï'fla' kdrdhka iy fÊ' älais;ah' tjlg
bka§h ryia T;a;= fiajfha m%Odkshd jQ tï'fla' kdrdhka j¾;udkfha bka§h cd;sl wdrlaIl WmfoaYl f,i lghq;= lrhs' fudyq we;=¿ wdrlaIl f,alï iy bka§h úfoaY f,alï yÈisfha .sh
j¾Ih ueo Nd.fha§ ,xldjg meñ‚fha bkaÈhdkq uy ue;sjrKh ms<sn| Èk kshu jk jljdkqjlh' oeka bkaÈhdkq ue;sjrKhlg uqyqK fok mßirhl ÿ¾j, jQ fldx.%ia wdKavqj
;jÿrg;a /l .ekSug ukafudaykaisx w.%dud;Hjrhdg › ,xldfõ fou< ck;dj ms<sn| ork
u;jdoh b;d ;SrKd;aul fõ' ta ksid tjka ¥; fufyjrla bÈßfha ;jÿrg;a isÿ úh yelsh'

;uka jfÜ isák rgj,a ÿ¾j, jk;dlal,a tu flakaøSh rgj,a kdhlfhda fj;s' tu ksid bkaÈhdj
;%ia;jdoh yuqfõ fudk u;hla oerej o ksoyia ksjy,a › ,xldjla ;=< isÿ úh yels wd¾Ól ixj¾Okh ms<sn| we;af;a kï fkdleue;a;ls' fuh bkaÈrd .dkaêf.a kdhl;ajfhka ìysjQ bka§h rch;a bka wk;=rej ìysjQ iuyr md,lhkaf.a l%shdldß;ajh;a u.skq;a ukdj ;yjqre úh' tu ksid udkqISh fufyhqfuka miq bkaÈhdj;a iu. mj;ajdf.k hk rdcH ;dka;%sl iïnkaO;d b;d
m%fõYfuka l< hq;=h' m%Ndlrka ks¾udKh jQfha bkaÈrd .dkaêf.a md,kh ;ka;%h ;=< ,enqKq jrm%ido u;h' Tyq fmdaIKh jQfha rÔõ .dkaêf.a md,k hka;%h ;=<h'

bkaÈhdfõ wfYdald fydag,fha r|jdf.k fjä fkdjÈk we÷ï wkaojd wdrlaId lr.;af;a tï'fla' kdrdhka,df.a ueÈy;aùfuks'

fuu h:d¾:h f;areï f.k bkaÈhdj we;=¿ cd;Hka;rh iu. .kqfokq lsÍu rdcH ;dka;%sl iajrEmhlska isÿúh hq;= jqjo" miq.sh ld,h ;=< wm oelafla rcfhau iuyr kdhlhka ;=kajk mka;sfha foaYmd,k iajrEmfhka cd;Hka;rh iu. .kqfokq lsÍuh' cd;Hka;rh bÈßha rcfha ia:djrhgo mgyeks f,i ncd¾ tflka ,efnk úis,a myrg lE.ik iuyr foaYmd,k{hka olsk úg we;sjkafka ysßls;hls' fï wh ys;df.k bkafka cd;Hka;rh hkq ;ukaf.a uer n,hg hg;ajk ;j;a Pkao n,m%foaYhla f,ih'

fujqka is;d isákafka ;ukaf.a u;jdoj,g úreoaO jQfjl=f.a f.org lvd mek Tyqf.a orejd Wiaikjd jf.a fkda¾fõ w.ue;s o ;ukag biaish yels njhs' fujeks foaYmd,k uqLßlï iy
w|nd,lï ksid cd;Hka;rh bÈßfha flf<fik › ,dxlSh wNsudkh /l.ekSug ckdêm;s;=uka
we;=¿ mßK; foaYmd,k pß;j,ska úYd, ueÈy;aùula wjYH fõ'

mrïmrd lSmhla mqrd úisÍ mej;s hqo mßirhl rfÜ kS;sh tawdldrfhkau l%shd;aul úh fkdyelsh'

udkj ysñlï ishhg ishhla wdrlaId l< fkdyel' ckudOH ksoyi uq¿ukskau iq/lsh fkdyel' m%dfhda.sl m%cd;ka;%jdoh hkq nyq;rfha leue;a; fjkqfjka iq¿;rfha wfmalaId fkdi,ld yeÍu nj uf.a ms<s.ekSuhs' tjka jQ mßirhl rfÜ idudkH kS;sh W,a,x>kh lsÍu ms<sn| rchlg tfrysj flfrk wj,do fld;rï ÿrg idOdrK oehs is;sh hq;=h'

wjdikdjlg rfÜ fmdÿ kS;sh W,a,x>Kh lsÍu iSudj blaujd hEfï m%jK;dj uE; ld,fha § oelsh yels úh' wê wdrlaIs; l,dmhl msysá ikafâ ,Sv¾ mqj;am;a wdh;khg myr§u;a" bka wk;=rej ,ika; úl%u;=x. >d;kh;a" ;j;a lS¾;su;a udOH m%Odkshl= >d;kh lsÍug W;aidy oeÍu;a hqo mßirhl jqjo lsisfia;a fkdúh hq;= isÿùïh' m%cd;ka;%jd§ iudchl udOH ksoyfia iSud jvd mq¿,a úh hq;=h' ck;djg rcfha u;jdoh fukau m%;smËj, u;jdo o ,nd .ekSfï
ksoyi ;sìh hq;=h' hqoaOh msg mgjñka fuu whs;sjdislï W,a,x>Kh ljqre l<;a fy<d oelsh hq;=h' fuu isÿùï fm< yuqfõ rcfha md¾Yajfhka È.ska È.gu udOHhg m%ldY lf<a ;uka i;=j ish¨ f;dr;=re ;sfnk njh' tfy;a lsisjl= fyda kS;sh bÈßhg meñKùug fkdyels ùu wfmalaId l< ;;a;ajhls'

bÈßfha§ rfÜ fmdÿ ck;djg kS;sfha idOdrK Ndjh flfrys úYajdih jeä lsÍug rch úYd,
ld¾hNdrhla l< hq;=h' kS;sh foaYmd,kSlrKh fkdúh hq;=h' thska msßfykafka foaYmd,kh
fkdj ck;dj kS;shg olajk .re;ajhhs' uE; ld,fha rdcH fiajd fldñIka iNdfjka ksl=;a
l< .eiÜ ksfõokh fuhg fyd| ksoiqkls' .eiÜ ksfõokh ksl=;a lr meh lSmhlska miq ckdêm;s ksfhda.fhka th kej;=k nj;a" rcfha ckudOHfhka mqk mqkd m%ldY úh' tfy;a
ksl=;a l< .eiÜ m;%hla n, rys; lrkak kï ta fjkqfjka fjku .eiÜ tlla ksl=;a úh hq;=h'

th ;ju;a meñK ke;' rdcH fiajd fldñIka iNdfjka ksl=;a l< .eiÜ ksfõokhla ckdêm;s;=udg wj,x.= l< yels kï tu fldñiu iajdëk úh fkdyel' rdcH mßmd,k lghq;= Ndr weue;sjrhdf.a ia:djrh;ajh ;ju;a fkdmeyeÈ,sh' wjidkfha wmg we;af;a fuu .eiÜ u.ska mkjk kS;s ms<sn| wúYajdihla mu‚'

fï ish,a,g jvd nrm;< ldrKhla flfryso rcfha wjOdkh ksis f,i fhduq úh hq;=h' ta hqo jd;djrKh iy tys iudcuh n,mEu ms<sn|jh' ëjr l¾udka;fha fhfok fjr<nv Ôj;ajk m%cdj idfmalaIj oreKqh' th uqyqÿ /,a,;a iu. tk f>daIdj;a" ksrka;rfhka reêrh .,d hk
mßirhl Tjqka Ôj;a ùu;a hk ldrKd u; ks¾udKh jQ udkisl fmf<Uùuls' nqÿ oyfï tk .srdfmda;lhka iïnkaO l;djia;=fõ tla .srjl= kmqrejkafka tu .srjd yeÿKq jevqKq mßirh ksidhs'

wmg fuh ms<sn| wjOdkh fhduq lsÍu jeo.;a jkafka j¾;udk mrmqrg rEmjdyskS udOH yryd lrk m%n, iudcdkq.;lrK l%shdj,sh ksidh' udkqIsl fufyhqu bÈßfha udOHj, N+ñldj ms<sn| wm iajhx úfõpkhla lr .; hq;=h' hqoaOh ms<sn|j ck;djg oek .ekSug idOdrK whs;shla we;' tu whs;sh ;yjqre lsÍu udOHj, j.lSuh' ta ms<sn| ;¾lhla we;' tfy;a hqoaOh l=vd orejkag ióm lrùu" Tjqkaj tu.ska wdl¾IOEh lr .ekSu fldf;la ÿrg i¾j idOdrKh hkak udOH is;sh hq;=h' cd;sjdoh" wd.ïjdoh jeks oE idudkH ck;dj wdl¾Ykh lr .ekSug
wf,ú l< yels myiq fuj,ïh' udú,awdre fidfrdõfjka mgka .;a udkqISh fufyhqu m%udKh blaujd wf,ú jQ nj uf.a úYajdihhs' tu l%shdkaú;fha kshq;= yuqod úrejkag rfÜ m%Kduh Wmßu f,i ysñ úh hq;=h' tfy;a Tjqkag ysñúh hq;= .re;ajh úl=Kñka ;ukaf.a fn,a,g u,a ud,d me<| .ekSug foaYmd,k{hka lghq;= lsÍu iodpdriïmkak fkdfõ'

udkqIsh fufyhqu ms<sn| l;d lsÍfï§ wm u;l ;nd .; hq;= lreKq lSmhla o mj;S' ck;djg w~fnr .iñka kef.kysr ch.%yKh;a" f;dmams., ch.%yKh;a W;alDIaGj;a f,i iurk úg wmg wu;l jQ fohla o ;snq‚' ta uq,skau kef.kysr ch.%yKh lr" f;dmams., ;u .%yKhg ,lalr m<uqjrg m<d;amd,k Pkaohla o meje;aùug lghq;= lf<a Èjx.; ã'î' úfÊ;=x.
ckdêm;sjrhd njh' th wo fndfydauhlg wu;lh'

idudkH ck;djg muKla fkdj tcdm kdhl kdhld§kag o th wu;lh' w,suxlv" mQkßka muKla fkdj" uq,;sõ o tjlg yuqod md,kfhka .s,syqfka pkaøsld nKavdrkdhl ckdêm;skshf.a md,k iufhah' tfy;a ckdêm;s úfÊ;=x. lsis Èkl yuqod ch.%yK udOH yryd rgg f.k .sfha ke;'

ykaÈ ykaÈ .dfka nek¾ odf.k r;s[a[d m;a;= lf<a o ke;' ta ksidu ñksiqkaf.a yoj;aj,g th oekqfka o ke;' j¾;udkfha udkqIsh fufyhqu i;sfha ojia y;u n,k fg,skdgHhla jeksh' uq¿ rfÜu ykaÈhla ykaÈhla .dfka hqouh jd;djrKh úoyd olajk nek¾h' ;j;a ;ekl bÈjQ
nxl¾h' W;=re kef.kysr hqo mßirh m%;sks¾udKh jQ jgmsgdjh' ÿrl:k ldâmf;a mjd hqouh rE igykah'

fujka miqìul l=vd ¥ orejkaf.a oÕldr fl<sf,d,a l%Svd fjkqjg ,S fldghlska yod.;a ;=jlal=jla w; ord ldKq .dfka nv.dk o¾Yk oelsh yelsh' mdif,a jd¾Isl ksjdidka;r ;r.j,§ bÈjQ ks¾udKd;aul ksjdi fjkqjg oeka bÈjkafka nxl¾h' fujr isxy, fou< kj wjqreÿ Wf<,la ixúOdkh l< m%d:ñl úÿy,l fndfyda fokdf.a wjOdkhg ,la jQ kj;u wx.hla o tla ù ;snq‚' th kï" fndaïn msmsrùfï ;r.hhs' jeäfhkau fndaïn mqmqrjk whg
jákd ;Hd.hla o fjkaj ;sì‚' fuf,i hqouh miqìula l=vd ¥ orejkaf.a uki ;=< cks;ùfuka ;j oYlhlg" tl yudrlg miqj ìysjk ;reK mrmqr ;u wdl,am" is;=ï me;=ï yd ixúOdk flf,i iudchg uqodyßkafka o hkak is;sh hq;=h' fuh foaYmd,k oDIaáfldaKhlska fkdj
yojf;a .eUqfrkau is;sh hqla;ls' wefußldj brdlh wdl%uKh l< úg" Ökfha r;= p;=rY%fha .egqï we;s jk úg tajd idudkH ck;djg f.k fkd.sfha tys wd§kj f;areï .;a ksid jkakg we;' oekgu;a wm m%udo jeäh' hqo mqj;a udOHlrKh wdrïNfha mgka fï i|yd isú,a l;sldjla
mej;sh o th bÈßhg f.khdug ñksiqka ;=< ìhla o úh' ta hqo udkisl;ajfhka wukaodkkaohg m;aj we;s wh ;ukag cd;sfødayS f,an,h .ik nj okakd ksidh' wYajhd mek .sh miq bia;d,h jeiSfuka m,la ke;' oeka l< hq;= jkafka mek .sh wYajhd fidhd f.k kej; bia;d,hg f.k tauh'

tu ksid udkqIsh fufyhqfuka miq iuia; wkd.; mrïmrdju udkisl mqkre;a:dmkhg ,la lr Tjqkaf.a wysxil ks¾u, oÕldß;ajh ;=< Tjqka kej; Ôj;a lsÍug rch mshjr .; hq;=h'